How long will it take for solar panels to pay for themselves


April 19, 2019 | 5min read

The amount of time it takes for solar panels to pay for themselves varies from state to state. It can take as little as four years in states like Hawaii, or as long as 18 years in states like Arkansas. The national average is roughly 7 ½ years. The reason there is so much variance in payback time is that incentives and tax credits vary from state to state.

One thing is for sure, however: Solar panels will pay for themselves. They can pay you back even if you sell your home. Bottom line – solar panels are among the best investments that you can make in your home.

How solar panels pay for themselves

Participating utility companies pay you per kilowatt your solar power system produces. Your system makes a lot more power than your house uses during the day, and that makes up for the nighttime when your system isn’t producing power.

In states with Net Metering policies, utility companies have to pay a state-mandated amount to homeowners for every kilowatt their system produces. In states without net metering, consumers are often at the mercy of utility companies that can make their own rules about how much they will pay homeowners for the electricity they produce. Some states that don’t have net metering, such as California, have alternatives in place. California has a program called Net Energy Metering 2.0 (NEM 2.0). It provides for compensation to home solar power owners that is based on the times of day that the system owner’s solar panels are supplying power to the grid. Even in states without net metering, you can still make money on solar by playing it smart.

Freedom Forever has zero down solar financing with low rates for faster ROI!

It’s no secret that many utility companies aren’t fans of home solar power. The reason those utility companies oppose home solar power is that they see home systems as direct competitors. Those companies believe that home solar systems eat into their revenues. They’re right about that, of course, but many have responded by coming up with several different strategies to erode the savings you can get from solar power.

That’s why it’s important to work with an expert when designing your system. Experts like the Freedom ForeverTM family of solar independent authorized power dealers who know how to minimize the impact of utilities’ attempts to erode your savings.

Five ways utility companies erode your solar savings

Time-of-Use billing

Time-of-Use (ToU) billing allows utility companies to charge you more for electricity during peak times, usually 4 PM to 9 PM. This type of billing affects all utility customers, not just solar panel system owners. ToU peak rates are higher than off-peak rates and occur mostly after the peak power production hours for your system. Because of this, you sell power to the utility at off-peak rates. They later in the day sell you power at a higher peak rate.

If your utility company uses ToU billing, you can minimize its impact on your monthly bill by minimizing your use of electricity during those peak hours. Homeowners who go solar in areas with ToU billing will want their solar panels to face west/southwest to maximize power generation in the afternoon.

Non-bypassable charges

The rate you pay for electricity comes “bundled” with many different fees, which are often expressed as fractions of a cent per kWh. For example, utilities add on fees for maintaining the transmission lines, for public assistance, and for decommissioning old infrastructure. Yes, the utility company wants you to pay for everything! A most egregious example of this is how San Diego County taxpayers got stuck with a $30 billion dollar bill for decommissioning the San Onofre Nuclear Power Plant. That plant got shut down because the plant owners, Southern California Edison and minority owner San Diego Gas and Electric, made attempts to cut regulatory corners when replacing turbines at the plant. The turbines they used failed, and the plant was shut down as a result. It was SDG&E’s error, but San Diego ratepayers got stuck with the bill. Sadly, that includes ratepayers with home solar power systems.

Demand charges

Like ToU billing, demand charges are a way for utilities to charge ratepayers more during peak usage times. The difference between ToU and demand charges is that a demand charge is based on a household’s highest use of electricity during peak hours. This means that if you use a lot of electricity at once; say running the AC, washer/dryer, TV, and other appliances all at the same time; you pay a higher rate based on that peak demand. Just like ToU billing, you can minimize your exposure to demand charges by minimizing your use of electricity during peak hours. Solar power system owners can generally fight demand charges by having their solar panels installed facing south/southwest.

Grid-access charges

These charges affect only solar power system owners! Utilities with grid-access charges make solar panel system owners pay a fee for every kilowatt they supply to the grid. Does that sound as backward to you as it does to us?

Increasing minimum monthly bills: Some utilities claim that solar power system owners don’t pay their “fair share” of grid upkeep costs. The claim is false of course – owners of solar power systems don’t cause any more wear and tear to the grid than non-solar customers. Increasing the monthly minimum fee is simply a way for utility companies to try to cover their losses as more and more homeowners adopt solar.

Solar power will pay for itself in all 50 states

Despite utility companies’ dirty tricks, and the unfriendly legislative environments in some states, solar power will pay for itself – and then some – in all 50 states. It’s certainly true that utility company dirty tricks and unhelpful legislation will delay the break-even point for a solar power system, but solar still makes sense in any state that you live in. The good news is that as time has passed, legislative environments are becoming more and more solar-friendly. This movement toward solar means that installing solar panels on your home is becoming a better investment all the time.

Freedom Forever: Solar done better. Call 800-685-1850 or click below to get a free quote.

References

Solar Power Rocks (N.D.) How long does it take solar to pay itself back? Solar Power Rocks.com Web.

15 Jan 2019. https://www.solarpowerrocks.com/affordable-solar/how-long-does-it-take-solar-to-pay-itself-back/

MacDonald, Jeff. 30 Jan 2016. It’s not just the steam generators that failed. San Diego Union

Tribune. Web 15 Jan 2019. https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/watchdog/sdut-san-onofre-anniversary-2016jan30-htmlstory.html

Pennel, Kyle. 21 Mar 2019. Are solar panels worth the investment for your home? Land.com.

Web 15 Jan 2019. https://www.land.com/owning/are-solar-panels-worth-the-investment/

California Public Utilities Commission. 2019. Net energy metering (NEM). California Public

Utilities Commission. Web 15 Jan 2019. http://www.cpuc.ca.gov/General.aspx?id=3800